giovedì 28 marzo 2024

# evol: emergence of single vs. multi-state allostery

      FIG. 1. The elastic network model

<< Allostery, the change of activity of a  macromolecule in response to a perturbation at a distance from its active site, is thought to be a ubiquitous feature of proteins. Initially described in the context of multimeric proteins, it is now understood to underlie the regulation of proteins with diverse structural architectures, from receptors to signaling proteins and metabolic enzymes. >>️

<< Here, (AA) analyze a simplified model of protein allostery under a range of physical and evolutionary constraints. (They) find that a continuum of mechanisms between two archetypes emerges through evolution. In one limit, a single-state mechanism exists where ligand binding induces a displacement along a single normal mode, and in the other limit, a multi-state mechanism exists where ligand binding induces a switch across an energy barrier to a different stable state. Importantly, whenever the two mechanisms are possible, the multi-state mechanism confers a stronger allosteric effect and thus a selective advantage. >>
Eric Rouviere, Rama Ranganathan, Olivier Rivoire. Emergence of Single- versus Multi-State Allostery. PRX Life 1, 023004. Nov 9, 2023.


Also: allosterico in Notes 
(quasi-stochastic poetry)

Keywords: gst, allostery, elastic, evolution


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