AA << ️consider a class of spontaneously broken SU(2) gauge theories with adjoint scalar and look for exact magnetic monopole solutions in the Bogomol'nyi--Prasad--Sommerfield (BPS) limit. (They) find that some of the resulting solutions exhibit a new internal degree of freedom (a moduli space parameter) that controls the energy density profile of the monopole while keeping the total energy (mass) constant. >>
Petr Beneš, Filip Blaschke. Magnetic monopoles with an internal degree of freedom. arXiv: 2507.13879v1 [hep-th]. Jul 18, 2025.
Also: particle, fracture, crack, in https://www.inkgmr.net/kwrds.html
Keywords: gst, particles, magnetic particles, monopoles, degrees of freedom, spontaneous break, fracture, crack
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