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In his book The Black Swan: The Impact of the Highly Improbable, Nassim Nicholas Taleb explores the profound and unpredictable events that shape our world, which he calls “Black Swans.” These events are characterized by three main features: they are rare and unpredictable, they have an extreme impact, and in hindsight, they often seem explainable or inevitable. Taleb argues that our world is increasingly shaped by these Black Swans, from financial crises to technological breakthroughs, and yet humans are inherently ill equipped to anticipate them due to cognitive biases and reliance on standard predictive models. By analogy with this term, (AA) have named Black Rabbits events that exhibit all the external characteristics of a Black Swan but are entirely determined by the state of the system itself. These phenomena are not artificial examples or mere curiosities; they exist wherever hyperbolic meadows are found. When we witness a social catastrophe or a financial crisis, could it be not a stray Black Swan but a local Black Rabbit? How can one determine in advance that a system is pregnant with a crisis? What indicators can be used? Is it possible to control the system to prevent it from becoming unstable? These are intriguing questions, perhaps too complex, especially when dealing not with simple mathematical models but with real-world systems. Yet, we must still strive to find answers to them.
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Alexey Solyanik. The Black Rabbits of Fibonacci. arXiv: 2412.20222v1 [math.DS]. Dec 28, 2024.
Also: gst - general system theory, analogy, in https://www.inkgmr.net/kwrds.html
Keywords: gst, analogy